Clouds form when water vapour condenses onto tiny airborne particles known as aerosols. Once these particles grow larger than about 50 nanometres, they can act as cloud condensation nuclei, or CCN, on which cloud droplets form. Increased aerosol…
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Supersymmetry plays a prominent role in the landscape of models that push beyond the Standard Model. Higgsinos, the supersymmetric partners of the Higgs boson, may help in addressing a number of unsolved puzzles, particularly if their masses are…
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For John Ellis, the history of the Higgs boson is not a neat, short story that begins with a theory paper and ends with a discovery announcement. It is a long intellectual adventure, beginning in superconductivity, moving through the construction of…
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The ISOLDE Improvement Programme (IIP) brings together a series of upgrades and consolidation activities to maintain and further develop the ISOLDE facility. The programme includes projects addressing the accelerator infrastructure, beam production…
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What are the smallest droplets of strongly interacting matter that exhibit colour deconfinement? This question has become one of the most intriguing frontiers in heavy-ion physics. At very high temperatures and densities, quantum chromodynamics…
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Event display of a proton-oxygen collision recorded in ATLAS Run 501640 on 1st July 2025 at 23:23:29 CEST. The event contains 19 reconstructed tracks (yellow lines) satisfying pT > 500 MeV with at least one Pixel hit and at least six SCT hits.…
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A new state of matter Colliding heavy ions, such as lead, at nearly the speed of light in the LHC allows the creation of a new state of matter called the quark-gluon plasma (QGP). This near-perfect liquid of quarks and gluons is created because the…
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On 29 April 2026, colleagues from across CERN’s Experimental Physics Department gathered for the annual meeting dedicated to the strategic EP R&D programme on technologies for future experiments. The programme offered a broad update on progress…
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As gravitational-wave observatories enter a new phase of sensitivity, scale and scientific ambition, the challenge is no longer only to detect faint ripples in spacetime. It is also to analyse, interpret and respond to them fast enough to open new…
Read MOREThe challenge: smarter chips in harsher places Particle physics detectors have always pushed electronics to their limits. The next generation of tracking systems and calorimeters will depend critically on dense, intelligent, low power and radiation-…
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